Beliefs

The Trickster Hermes

the trickster hermes
Hermes: god of messages, thieves, crossroads, and interpretation, patron of hermeneutics and hermeticism alike, who lies beautifully and tells the truth sideways.
Documented

The Homeric Hymn and the merge

The Homeric Hymn to Hermes (c. 6th century BCE) has the infant god steal Apollo's cattle on his first day, invent the lyre, and lie about both with courtroom skill, the trickster dossier in primary text. Greek Hermes later merged with Egyptian Thoth into Hermes Trismegistus, the supposed author of the Corpus Hermeticum, treatises dated by modern scholarship (following Casaubon's 1614 redating) to the 2nd-3rd centuries CE, not deep Egyptian antiquity.

Assessment: Documented: Homeric Hymn to Hermes; Casaubon's 1614 redating of the Hermetica.
Stories

The two hermeticisms

The name splits into two inheritances: hermetic as sealed (the airtight vessel of alchemy) and hermeneutic as interpretive (hermeneutics, the art of reading). Both descend from the same trickster, the god of thresholds who controls what crosses them, messages and seals alike.

Assessment: One god, both doors and locks.
Interesting claims

The god of the in-between

Hermes' essence is the threshold itself: boundaries exist to be crossed by him and enforced for everyone else. As psychopomp he moves souls; as interpreter he moves meaning; as thief he moves property. Any system that moves information has already erected his altar.

Assessment: The border is a god, and the god is for hire.
Sources and further reading
  1. Homeric Hymn to Hermes, c. 6th century BCE
  2. Isaac Casaubon, De rebus sacris et ecclesiasticis exercitationes XVI, 1614 (redating of the Hermetica)
  3. Brian P. Copenhaver, Hermetica: The Greek Corpus Hermeticum and the Latin Asclepius, 1992
Worth asking

If the messenger god is also the trickster, why do we trust any message?

Open in the interactive archive
GR8YFILES · competing origin stories, labeled by the strength of their evidence · readers 14+